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= Frequently Asked Questions =
 
= Frequently Asked Questions =
  
== About the Public Domain Project ==
+
=== What does public domain mean? ===
=== What is the Public Domain Project? ===
+
Public domain is a legal status and it is the contrary of copyrighted [[wikipedia:Public_Domain| Wikipedia entry about Public Domain]].
 
 
=== What means public domain? ===
 
Public domain is a legal status and it is the contrary of copyrighted [[wikipedia:publicdomain]].  
 
  
 
This means that you can do what you want without any reserves with a work that is public domain.
 
This means that you can do what you want without any reserves with a work that is public domain.
Line 14: Line 11:
 
* 50 years after producers rights
 
* 50 years after producers rights
 
* Creative Commons "by"-licence
 
* Creative Commons "by"-licence
 +
 +
This represents or outrange the law of most countries.
 +
 +
To be sure, please use the '''Public Domain Calculator''' at [http://www.outofcopyright.eu/calculator.html  OutOfCopyright.eu Calculator] to determine the status of a certain work. It is valid for the entire European Union.
  
 
Long answer:
 
Long answer:
 
* This is a long answer about public domain sound recordings in US law by the [http://www.publicdomainsherpa.com/public-domain-sound-recordings.html public domain sherpa]
 
* This is a long answer about public domain sound recordings in US law by the [http://www.publicdomainsherpa.com/public-domain-sound-recordings.html public domain sherpa]
* This is a development effort to determine the public domain status by a ''calcualator'': [http://wiki.okfn.org/PublicDomainCalculators Okfn Public Domain Calculators], there you find also flowcharts for some countries representing the law of this country.
+
* This is the long and scientific answer about public domain status in the European Union by the [http://www.outofcopyright.eu/methodology.html OutOfCopyright.eu]
  
For the public domain project we keep it simply and stick to the simple rules in the short version. This represents or outrange the law of most countries.
+
=== Who is supporting the Project? ===
 
 
=== Who is behind the Project? ===
 
 
We have a separate page where we list our [[PUBLIC_DOMAIN_PROJECT:sponsors|partners and sponsors]]
 
We have a separate page where we list our [[PUBLIC_DOMAIN_PROJECT:sponsors|partners and sponsors]]
 
=== How is the project legally organised? ===
 
The Swiss Foundation Public Domain is a cultural foundation which specializes in the conservation of rare recordings (music and video material) and is the legal owner/operator of the public domain project.
 
  
 
=== I think the file/recording ??? is still copyrighted. Who should I contact? ===
 
=== I think the file/recording ??? is still copyrighted. Who should I contact? ===
Please contact directly the Swiss Foundation Public Domain, P.O. Box 52, CH-8126 Zumikon, Switzerland.
+
Please contact directly the Xplosion Management, Carl Flisch - P.O. Box 52 - CH-8126 Zumikon - Switzerland.
  
== About the Radio ==
+
=== Who is your target audience? (designated communities) ===
=== Where can I download the music played in the Radio? I can't find it! ===
+
The Public Domain Project has following designated communities:
  
 +
* A global community with access to a web browser, supporting HTML 4.0, finished school education, language level for English: A2
 +
* Music scientist, historians with access to a web browser, supporting HTML 4.0, school education: undergraduate level or higher, basic knowledge of Dublin Core, language level for English: B2
 +
* Search engines, meta archives, automated data analysis programs (bots) who can make queries with HTTP 1.1 and can handle as answer HTML 4.0 or RDF 1.1 (serialized as RDF/XML).
  
=== Do I need a special player/software to listen to your radio? ===
+
== About the Music Pool ==
 +
=== What is Ogg or Flac? ===
 +
[[wikipedia:Ogg|Ogg]] is a file format definition used for audio files. One main part of the format definition is the handling of tags to label and describe the audio data inside the file. The audio data inside the ogg file can be encoded in different codecs. For music Vorbis is a lossy compression codec (like mp3 and aac) and [[wikipedia:flac|Flac]] is a loss-less compression codec. Both support high bitrates and multi channel audio.
  
=== Can I listen the public domain radio on my mobile? ===
+
Ogg and Flac are free and open standards not restricted by patents or license fees, which make them especially interesting for long time storage of audio data.
  
 +
For the Musical Heritage Organization all files use the loss-less high quality Flac Codec.
  
== About the Music Pool ==
+
[http://flac.sourceforge.net/features.html Detailed description at the Flac project homepage]
=== What is ogg or flac? ===
 
[[wikipedia:flac]] [http://flac.sourceforge.net/features.html Detailed description at the flac project homepage]
 
  
 
=== How do I play a ogg flac file? ===
 
=== How do I play a ogg flac file? ===
[http://flac.sourceforge.net/documentation_tasks.html using flac]
+
It is quite possible that your computer is already capable of playing flac music files. To get detailed information about playing and using flac files we recomend the [http://flac.sourceforge.net/documentation_tasks.html using flac] page from the Flac project.
  
 
=== iTunes does not play your files. What should I do? ===
 
=== iTunes does not play your files. What should I do? ===
 +
Due to the design of iTunes, only Apple can add support for Flac. Visit the [http://flac.sourceforge.net/itunes.html flac + itunes] page to get more information how to contact Apple about this problem.
  
=== What I'm aloud to do with the music files ===
+
=== What I'm allowed to do with the music files? ===
 +
There is no restriction. You can for ex. redistribute it, copy it, modify it, use it in your own productions, use it as background music and so on.
  
 
=== I have a lot of shellac/vinyl recordings in my basement. How can I help you? ===
 
=== I have a lot of shellac/vinyl recordings in my basement. How can I help you? ===
 +
First thank you that you would like to share your collection with the world. Depending on your situation there are different ways how you could help us:
 +
* If you need the space immediately and you don't want to keep your records you can send us your recordings, well packed, by mail or bring it to a Musical Heritage Organization archive location. Currently there is only one address: Xplosion Management, Carl Flisch - P.O. Box 52 - CH-8126 Zumikon - Switzerland or ask [[user:Fuchur]] for a time, date and detailed location.
 +
* If you would like that we digitize your recordings the first step you can do is to sort out the records who are already public domain. Then you can write down the records you have to digitize to the community portal site [[community_portal:records_to_digitize]] including your name and your location. We then try to find a person/institution close enough to your location. In the beginning, this could take a long time but we hope to get more support around the world in the next years.
 +
* If you would like to digitize your records your self, read our articles how we digitize the records ourself and contact our technician [[user:Nuess0r]] for more advice and to make sure the files you provide match our quality level.
  
 
=== Who owns the music in the pool? ===
 
=== Who owns the music in the pool? ===
Nobody and everyone. All our music files are public domain this means that it is legally similar to the air around you, nobody owns it and everybody is allowed to use it.
+
Nobody and everyone. All our music files are public domain this means that it is legally similar to the air around you, nobody owns it and everybody is allowed to breathe it.
  
 
=== I would like to license your music. How I do this? ===
 
=== I would like to license your music. How I do this? ===
You don't have to. Because all our music files in our pool are public domain you can use it without asking anyone for everything.
+
You don't have to. Because all our music files in our pool are public domain you can use it for everything without asking someone.
 +
 
 +
=== What do you preserve (content information)? ===
 +
The Public Domain Project takes on the responsibility to preserve the digital audio works that where transferred to it.  
 +
 
 +
The content information is defined as:
 +
* The acoustic information in the frequency band that is audible by humans (15 Hz to 20 kHz)
 +
* All the needed metadata to determine the identity, provenience, origination and authenticity
  
 
== About the Wiki ==
 
== About the Wiki ==
Line 62: Line 75:
 
Nobody! That's the nice thing about a [[wikipedia:Wiki|wiki]] everybody can write and edit articles and can help to improve and correct them! So if you found a simple spelling error, just click on the edit button and correct it yourself. We thank you for your help improving our database.
 
Nobody! That's the nice thing about a [[wikipedia:Wiki|wiki]] everybody can write and edit articles and can help to improve and correct them! So if you found a simple spelling error, just click on the edit button and correct it yourself. We thank you for your help improving our database.
  
=== How to correct add information ===
+
=== How do I help you to add information to the encyclopedia? ===
 +
TODO
  
=== Where can I find help editing articles ===
+
=== Where can I find help editing articles? ===
 
Try our [[help:contents|Help section]]. If you don't find an answer there, write it to the discussion page of the help section.
 
Try our [[help:contents|Help section]]. If you don't find an answer there, write it to the discussion page of the help section.
  
[[en:FAQ]]
+
[[en:PD:FAQ]]
[[de:FAQ]]
+
[[de:PD:FAQ]]
[[fr:FAQ]]
+
[[es:PD:FAQ]]
[[it:FAQ]]
 

Latest revision as of 22:01, 19 October 2022

Frequently Asked Questions

What does public domain mean?

Public domain is a legal status and it is the contrary of copyrighted Wikipedia entry about Public Domain.

This means that you can do what you want without any reserves with a work that is public domain.

When is a work public domain?

Short answer: Any work which is out of copyright protection scope:

  • 70 years after authors lifetime
  • 50 years after producers rights
  • Creative Commons "by"-licence

This represents or outrange the law of most countries.

To be sure, please use the Public Domain Calculator at OutOfCopyright.eu Calculator to determine the status of a certain work. It is valid for the entire European Union.

Long answer:

  • This is a long answer about public domain sound recordings in US law by the public domain sherpa
  • This is the long and scientific answer about public domain status in the European Union by the OutOfCopyright.eu

Who is supporting the Project?

We have a separate page where we list our partners and sponsors

I think the file/recording ??? is still copyrighted. Who should I contact?

Please contact directly the Xplosion Management, Carl Flisch - P.O. Box 52 - CH-8126 Zumikon - Switzerland.

Who is your target audience? (designated communities)

The Public Domain Project has following designated communities:

  • A global community with access to a web browser, supporting HTML 4.0, finished school education, language level for English: A2
  • Music scientist, historians with access to a web browser, supporting HTML 4.0, school education: undergraduate level or higher, basic knowledge of Dublin Core, language level for English: B2
  • Search engines, meta archives, automated data analysis programs (bots) who can make queries with HTTP 1.1 and can handle as answer HTML 4.0 or RDF 1.1 (serialized as RDF/XML).

About the Music Pool

What is Ogg or Flac?

Ogg is a file format definition used for audio files. One main part of the format definition is the handling of tags to label and describe the audio data inside the file. The audio data inside the ogg file can be encoded in different codecs. For music Vorbis is a lossy compression codec (like mp3 and aac) and Flac is a loss-less compression codec. Both support high bitrates and multi channel audio.

Ogg and Flac are free and open standards not restricted by patents or license fees, which make them especially interesting for long time storage of audio data.

For the Musical Heritage Organization all files use the loss-less high quality Flac Codec.

Detailed description at the Flac project homepage

How do I play a ogg flac file?

It is quite possible that your computer is already capable of playing flac music files. To get detailed information about playing and using flac files we recomend the using flac page from the Flac project.

iTunes does not play your files. What should I do?

Due to the design of iTunes, only Apple can add support for Flac. Visit the flac + itunes page to get more information how to contact Apple about this problem.

What I'm allowed to do with the music files?

There is no restriction. You can for ex. redistribute it, copy it, modify it, use it in your own productions, use it as background music and so on.

I have a lot of shellac/vinyl recordings in my basement. How can I help you?

First thank you that you would like to share your collection with the world. Depending on your situation there are different ways how you could help us:

  • If you need the space immediately and you don't want to keep your records you can send us your recordings, well packed, by mail or bring it to a Musical Heritage Organization archive location. Currently there is only one address: Xplosion Management, Carl Flisch - P.O. Box 52 - CH-8126 Zumikon - Switzerland or ask user:Fuchur for a time, date and detailed location.
  • If you would like that we digitize your recordings the first step you can do is to sort out the records who are already public domain. Then you can write down the records you have to digitize to the community portal site community_portal:records_to_digitize including your name and your location. We then try to find a person/institution close enough to your location. In the beginning, this could take a long time but we hope to get more support around the world in the next years.
  • If you would like to digitize your records your self, read our articles how we digitize the records ourself and contact our technician user:Nuess0r for more advice and to make sure the files you provide match our quality level.

Who owns the music in the pool?

Nobody and everyone. All our music files are public domain this means that it is legally similar to the air around you, nobody owns it and everybody is allowed to breathe it.

I would like to license your music. How I do this?

You don't have to. Because all our music files in our pool are public domain you can use it for everything without asking someone.

What do you preserve (content information)?

The Public Domain Project takes on the responsibility to preserve the digital audio works that where transferred to it.

The content information is defined as:

  • The acoustic information in the frequency band that is audible by humans (15 Hz to 20 kHz)
  • All the needed metadata to determine the identity, provenience, origination and authenticity

About the Wiki

I found a spelling error, who should I inform?

Nobody! That's the nice thing about a wiki everybody can write and edit articles and can help to improve and correct them! So if you found a simple spelling error, just click on the edit button and correct it yourself. We thank you for your help improving our database.

How do I help you to add information to the encyclopedia?

TODO

Where can I find help editing articles?

Try our Help section. If you don't find an answer there, write it to the discussion page of the help section.